There are many types of ladders available today. Choosing the right ladder for the task is an important first step in ensuring your safety and the safety of those around you. Ladder load ratings range from light-duty household models to heavy-duty industrial types.

ALWAYS BE SURE TO

• Inspect ladders before each use.

• Use a ladder only on firm and level ground.

• Keep your belt buckle inside the ladder’s side rails.

• Tie off or otherwise secure extension ladders. If you are using a ladder to gain access to a roof or other elevated landing, the ladder must extend at least 3 feet above access point.

• Step ladders should not be used as an extension ladder.

• Maintain three points of contact while on a ladder at all times.

• Use the 4-to-1 ratio when using an extension ladder. For example, if the ladder reaches 16 feet, the base should be about 4 feet from the wall.

• Carry tools on a belt or raise and lower them with a rope while working on a ladder.

• Do not climb higher than the third rung from the top of an extension ladder or the second step from the top of a stepladder.

• Use step stools or step ladders. Resist the temptation to use chairs or upside-down five-gallon buckets for climbing or reaching.